信陵君窃符救赵原文及翻译对照译文 信陵君窃符救赵注释详细

##信陵君窃符救赵原文及翻译对照译文

前言：

在中国古代的历史长河中，有许多脍炙人口的典故，其中“信陵君窃符救赵”便是其中之一。这个故事不仅展现了信陵君的智勇双全，也体现了战国时期诸侯争霸的激烈。本文将为您详细解读“信陵君窃符救赵”的原文及翻译对照译文，带领您领略这一历史佳话。

原文：

信陵君闻赵有难，乃置酒大会宾客。公子光至，信陵君曰：“吾闻赵王好音，吾请为公子歌，以娱嘉宾。”歌罢，乃请公子光曰：“吾有犬马之劳，愿以听命。”公子光辞谢。信陵君曰：“公子何辞也？吾闻赵王有难，吾欲窃符救赵，愿公子助吾一臂之力。”公子光曰：“吾闻赵王有难，吾欲往救，然吾有老母，恐不得行。”信陵君曰：“吾有良马，愿以赠公子。”公子光曰：“吾闻赵王有难，吾欲往救，然吾有良将，恐不能胜。”信陵君曰：“吾有勇士，愿以从公子。”公子光曰：“吾闻赵王有难，吾欲往救，然吾有美妾，恐不得安。”信陵君曰：“吾有美女，愿以奉公子。”

翻译对照译文：

Upon hearing that the state of Zhao was in dire straits, Marquis Xin of the State of Xing hosted a grand feast and gathered his guests. When Marquis Guang of the State of Qi arrived, Marquis Xin said, “I have heard that King Zhao of Zhao is fond of music. I would like to sing a song for Marquis Guang to entertain our guests.” After singing, he asked Marquis Guang, “I have the labor of a horse and dog at my disposal, I would like to follow your command.” Marquis Guang declined. Marquis Xin said, “Why do you decline, Marquis Guang? I have heard that King Zhao of Zhao is in trouble, and I wish to steal the edict to save Zhao. I would like you to lend me a hand.” Marquis Guang said, “I have heard that King Zhao of Zhao is in trouble, and I wish to go and save him, but I have an old mother and I am afraid I cannot go.” Marquis Xin said, “I have a good horse, I would like to give it to Marquis Guang.” Marquis Guang said, “I have heard that King Zhao of Zhao is in trouble, and I wish to go and save him, but I have a good general and I am afraid I cannot conquer.” Marquis Xin said, “I have a brave warrior, I would like to accompany Marquis Guang.” Marquis Guang said, “I have heard that King Zhao of Zhao is in trouble, and I wish to go and save him, but I have a beautiful concubine and I am afraid I cannot rest.” Marquis Xin said, “I have a beautiful woman, I would like to offer to Marquis Guang.”

重点内容解读：

信陵君的智勇双全：信陵君在得知赵国危机时，不仅立即行动，还巧妙地利用歌咏来接近公子光，从而说服他一同救赵。

窃符救赵的勇气：信陵君敢于窃取符节，这在当时是非常危险的举动，展现了他的勇气和决心。

诸侯之间的纷争：信陵君与公子光的对话，也反映了战国时期诸侯争霸的激烈背景。

通过以上解读，相信您对“信陵君窃符救赵”的故事有了更深入的了解。这个故事不仅是历史的一部分，也是中国古代智慧的结晶，值得后人细细品味。