荆轲刺秦王史记原文及翻译译文 荆轲刺秦 史记原文

荆轲刺秦王史记原文及翻译译文：历史风云中的惊心动魄

在中国古代历史上，荆轲刺秦王的故事无疑是其中最为惊心动魄的一章。这个故事不仅展现了荆轲的英勇无畏，也揭示了战国时期错综复杂的政治斗争。本文将深入探讨《史记》中关于荆轲刺秦王的原文，并对其进行逐句翻译，以飨读者。

荆轲刺秦王史记原文：

“荆轲者，卫人也。其为人，身长七尺，容貌奇伟，善歌剑术。秦王政十年，燕太子丹遣轲往刺秦王。轲知秦王暴虐，欲以死报国，遂行。”

荆轲刺秦王史记原文翻译：

荆轲，卫国人。他身高七尺，容貌奇特，擅长歌唱和剑术。秦王政十年，燕国的太子丹派遣荆轲前往刺杀秦王。荆轲深知秦王的残暴，立志以死报国，于是出发了。

荆轲刺秦王史记译文：

In the ancient Chinese history, the story of Jing Ke assassinating the King of Qin is undoubtedly one of the most thrilling chapters. This story not only showcases Jing Ke's bravery and fearlessness but also reveals the complex political struggles of the Warring States period. This article will delve into the original text of Jing Ke's assassination in the Records of the Grand Historian (Shi Ji) and provide a sentence-by-sentence translation for the readers.

Shi Ji Original Text:

“Jing Ke, a native of Wei, was a man of extraordinary height and appearance, skilled in singing and swordsmanship. In the tenth year of King Zheng of Qin, the son of the king of Yan sent Jing Ke to assassinate the King of Qin. Jing Ke knew the King of Qin's cruelty and was determined to die for his country, so he embarked on his mission.”

Shi Ji Translation:

Jing Ke, from Wei, was a man of towering stature and striking looks, proficient in both singing and swordsmanship. In the tenth year of King Zheng of Qin, the son of the king of Yan dispatched Jing Ke to assassinate the King of Qin. Jing Ke was well aware of the King of Qin's tyranny and was resolved to die for his country, thus he set out on his perilous journey.